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Manufactured-Home Residents Can Become Owners Together

Cooperative ownership can give residents more control over the land beneath their homes.

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Many owners of manufactured homes own the building and rent the lot underneath it. If the park is sold or the lot rent rises sharply, moving the home may be too costly or impossible. Families can face losing both their home and their community.

A 2020 issue of HUD’s Evidence Matters reviewed factory-built housing and resident-owned communities. In a resident-owned community, homeowners form a cooperative and buy the land together. The issue describes examples, financing needs, and laws that can help residents prepare for a sale.

Organizing is central to this model. Residents need to learn together, choose leaders, review financial information, and make a major shared decision. Outside partners can provide legal, lending, and management help, while the residents remain responsible for the cooperative.

Resident ownership is not available in every sale, and a cooperative still has expenses, rules, and risks. The HUD review describes the model and its challenges. It should lead to careful study of local prices, financing, and resident interest.

This issue can appeal to funders concerned with homeownership, family stability, rural communities, and protection from sudden displacement. Early grants can pay for organizing and technical assistance before a property is placed under contract.

Research Note

Source:

Evidence Matters: Factory-Built Housing | U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development | 2020

Evidence Type:

Federal research and practice review

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